Municipal Court

Synonym: 
municipalcourt

Jury Duty FAQs

Important Reminders About Jury Duty

Arrive for jury duty on time, at least a few minutes early.

Get a good night’s rest so that you can concentrate on the proceedings.

The Oregon State Bar publishes a Jury Duty Handbook which can be viewed at osbar.org/public/jurorhandbook.htm

The City of St. Helens and the staff of the St. Helens Municipal Court want to thank you for participating as a juror. Your participation is essential to the preservation of the justice system in St. Helens, Columbia County, and the State of Oregon.

Do I go back into open court?

After the jury votes, the presiding juror will fill out a verdict form. The presiding juror will then contact the judge or the clerk to let them know that a verdict has been reached. Then the clerk will have the jury return to the courtroom where the verdict will be given to the judge, who will announce the jury’s verdict in open court. The parties may request that the judge poll the jurors. The judge will then dismiss the jurors.

What are the stages of a typical trial?

  1. Opening Statement: The parties’ attorneys give opening statements outlining the facts involved in the case. They will declare what they intend to establish by the evidence to follow. Opening statements are not evidence.

Are there certain rules of court that I need to follow?

  • Be prompt, because tardiness can cause delays and inconvenience to the judge, the lawyers, the parties, the witnesses, and other jurors.
  • A juror must sit in the same seat in the jury box throughout the trial. This enables the judge, the clerk, and the lawyers to identify the juror more easily.
  • Pay careful attention to each question and answer. Notify the judge if you cannot hear.
  • You must never discuss the case with your fellow jurors until after the judge instructs you to begin deliberations.

May I investigate or research the case outside of the court?

No, you should never investigate or do research on your own, and you must avoid conversations with the parties, witnesses, and attorneys to ensure a fair trial.

Will I be chosen for a specific trial?

When a trial is about to begin, the judge will seat the potential jurors based on a list that was randomly prepared by the clerk. The judge will introduce the jurors to the parties and their attorneys. The judge may then outline the issues of the case and may ask the potential jurors some general questions. Next, the parties or their attorneys may also question the potential jurors. This jury selection process is called “voir dire” which is French for “to tell the truth.” Attorneys can challenge potential jurors “for cause” by giving the judge a good reason to have a juror excused.

Why does the judge have a computer on his/her bench?

The judge and court clerk have access to all of the Court documents through their computers. This enables them to quickly retrieve information and to communicate with each other electronically.

What kind of case will I hear?

St. Helens Municipal Court hears a variety of misdemeanor cases. A case comes to trial when the City charges a person, called the defendant, with violating a law, such as driving under the influence of alcohol, theft, or disorderly conduct. In criminal cases, after hearing evidence, the jury is asked to return a verdict of either guilty or not guilty.

May I take my cell phone or pager into the courtroom?

All cell phones must be turned off in the courtroom, and pagers must be muted. If you are one of the six jurors selected to stay and hear the whole trial, your phones will be collected by the clerk and will be kept safe during trial. They will be returned to you during the lunch break and after the trial is finished.

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